Fulcrum Perspectives

An interactive blog sharing the Fulcrum team's policy updates and analysis.

Francis Kelly Francis Kelly

The Global Week Ahead

June 23 - 30, 2024

This week, the world and the markets will be captivated by the unfolding drama of US politics. President Biden and former President Trump are scheduled to engage in a high-stakes debate on Thursday night. The outcome of this debate, a pivotal moment in the political landscape, could reshape voters' perceptions of both candidates and sway the polls. Notably, this will be their last debate until September 10, adding to the anticipation and importance of this event.

Also this week, the US Supreme Court is expected to hand down a decision on the politically explosive issue of whether former President Trump can assert immunity for his pending federal case in which he was charged with conspiring to subvert the 2020 elections. If the Court rules in Trump's favor, then his January 6 federal case – which has been held up pending the Court's decision – will either proceed or be thrown out.

On the global stage, Iran is holding its presidential elections on Friday.  With six candidates in the running, most observers are predicting a low voter turnout and the likely election of a hardliner aligned with Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei's policies.  However, there is a potential game-changer - Masoud Pezeshkian, a reformist lawmaker.  If somehow he gets elected, it could open a new avenue for improving relations with the US and other Western powers.

France begins its snap parliamentary elections this week. French President Emmanuel Macron called the elections upon seeing the results of the recent EU parliamentary elections. Since then, a coalition of right-wing candidates led by the National Rally's Marine Le Pen has surged to a lead and likely majority of the French Parliament.

Finally, the EU will hold a Conference on Ukraine's accession to become a member, a major step on the trek to joining the EU. Ukraine will be presented with a general Negotiating Framework, establishing the guidelines and principles for the accession negotiations.

Looking at the global economic radar screen this week, markets will look at inflation indicators published in the US, Japan, Germany, France, Italy, and Spain. The US PCE comes out on Friday.   Also, the Conference Board's consumer confidence gauge in the US comes out on Tuesday.

Turning to Asia, the Bank of Japan releases its summary of opinions from its June meeting. Markets will also consider the June Tokyo CPI, which comes out on Friday. 

 Below are the rest of the major geopolitical and geoeconomic events and reports we are monitoring this coming week.

 

Sunday, June 23, 2024 

Global

·       The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) will hold plenary and working group meetings in Singapore.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Polish President Andrzej Duda begins a five-day state visit to China.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Thailand New Car Sales (May)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       German Chancellor Olaf Scholz will receive Argentina's President Javier Milei in Berlin.  The two leaders are expected to trade issues.

·       Estonia celebrates Victory Day, commemorating the post-World War I fight against Soviet-Russian troops and the Baltic-German Landeswehr Army.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       European Central Bank Board Member Isabel Schnabel gives a  speech on the occasion of the conferral of the Weltwirtschaftlicher Preis 2024 to her by the Kiel Institut für Weltwirtschaft in Kiel, Germany.

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Monday, June 24, 2024

Global

·       The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing, followed by consultations, on Somalia. In the afternoon, the Security Council is scheduled to hold a vote linked to the. International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals (IRMCT) and a briefing on Non-proliferation. 

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       The US Senate is out of session until July 8.  The House of Representatives is in session this week.

·       The US Supreme Court will be releasing this week five major rulings, including their decision if former President Trump can assert immunity for his pending federal case where he charged with conspiring to subvert the 2020 elections.  A second case will decide whether the US Justice Department properly charged more than 300 defendants for the January 6 uprising at the US Capitol.  A third case will decide whether the Biden Administration improperly coerce social media companies to remove false or misleading content in violation of the Constitution.  A fourth case will decide whether courts should defer to federal regulatory agencies interpretations of ambiguous laws.  And the fifth case will decide whether governments can tell social media platforms how to moderate content without running afoul of the First Amendment.

·       In New York, Genaro García Luna, former Mexican secretary of public safety, to be sentenced in a New York courtroom after his conviction of continuing criminal enterprise, conspiracy to distribute narcotics, conspiracy to import narcotics, and making false statements.

·       Peace talks between the Colombian government and the FARC dissident guerrilla group Segunda Marquetalia will begin in Caracas, Venezuela.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       The International Monetary Fund gives their formal annual “check-up” of the US economy.

·       Federal Reserve Board Governor Christopher J. Waller gives opening remarks at the International Journal of Central Banking Annual Research Conference 2024, Rome, Italy.

·       San Francisco Federal Reserve Bank President Mary Daly to speak on monetary policy and the economy before an event in partnership with the Commonwealth Club World Affairs of California and the San Francisco Press Club.

·       Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem speaks before the Winnipeg Chamber of Commerce.

·       Brazil FGV Consumer Confidence (June)/ Current Account (May)/ Foreign Direct Investment (May)/ BCB Focus Market Readout

·       Mexico Mid-month Inflation Rate (June)

·       Chile PPI (May)

·       USA Dallas Fed Manufacturing Index (June)

·       Paraguay PPI (May)

·       Argentina Unemployment Rate Q1/ GDP Growth Rate Q1/ Leading Indicator (May)

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       A new session of parliament begins in India after the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won a third term in power following June elections, although without the sole majority it held for a decade.

·       In Hong Kong, the Court of Final Appeal holds a hearing for Jimmy Lai, the British citizen and former newspaper owner who was arrested in 2020 for his pro-democracy activities and criticism of the Chinese Communist party.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       In Hong Kong, Chinese property developers Kaisa Group Holdings and Shimao face court proceedings over wind-up petitions, amid the country's relentless real estate crisis. Kaisa's hearing is scheduled for today, while Shimao's is set for Wednesday.

·       New Zealand Imports/Exports/Balance of Trade (May)

·       Japan BoJ Summary of Opinions

·       Malaysia Inflation Rate (May)

·       Singapore Inflation Rate (May)

·       Taiwan Industrial Production (May)/ Retail Sales (May)/ Unemployment Rate (May)/ M2 Money Supply (May)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       The EU Financial Affairs Council meets in Luxembourg.  The ministers are expected to talk about the situation in Ukraine, the War in Gaza, the situation in the Western Balkans, Georgia, and the Great Lakes Region.

·       The EU Agriculture and Fisheries Council meets in Luxembourg.  They are scheduled to talk about Russia’s actions in the Baltic Sea, future fisheries relations with Norway, and sustainable fishing in the EU.

·       NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg travels to France for meetings with French President Emmanuel Macron.

·       The European Space Forum takes place in Brussels and runs through June 25.  The Forum seeks to encourage “discussions currently taking place around the future of the EU Space Law and other important policy initiatives, this is a crucial period for the future shape of the space sector in Europe. The conference will provide a platform for multi-stakeholder discussions around the path towards the EU Single Market for Space; as well as focusing more broadly on strategic pillars of sustainability, resilience, competitiveness, economic security and on ensuring long-term autonomous access to space.”

·       President Alexander Lukashenko hosts Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov for meetings.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       European Central Bank Board Member Claudia Buch participates in panel discussion at the ACPR Conference "Ten years of SSM banking supervision: key achievements and main challenges ahead" in Paris, France.

·       European Central Bank Board Member Edouard Fernandez-Bollo Mr. Fernandez-Bollo chairs Roundtable 1 entitled: "What are the key achievements of 10 years of SSM supervision in Europe and the main expectations for the future?" at the ACPR Conference "Ten years of SSM banking supervision: key achievements and main challenges ahead" in Paris, France.

·       European Central Bank Board Member Elizabeth McCaul participates in a Roundtable at ACPR Conference "Ten years of SSM banking supervision: key achievements and main challenges ahead" in Paris, France.

·       European Central Bank Board Member Isabel Schnabel participates in a panel "Investing in Sovereignty – How to Create a New Single Market for a New World Order?" at Tag der Industrie (TDI) 2024 in Berlin, Germany.

·       Switzerland Current Account Q1

·       Turkey Business Confidence (June)/ Capacity Utilization (June)/ Foreign Exchange Reserves (June/14)

·       Germany Ifo Business Climate/ Current Conditions/ Expectations (June)

·       Poland Retail Sales (May)/ M3 Money Supply (May)

·       Slovenia Tourist Arrivals (May)

·       Great Britain CBI Industrial Trends Orders (June)

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Iran holds its third presidential debate in Tehran. The topic of the debate will be “Iran’s role in the World.”

·       The 21st Annual Herzlia Security Conference will be held in in Herzliya, Israel.  A number of senior Israeli and US officials, including US Ambassador to Israel Jacob Lew and National Security Advisor to Vice President Kamala Harris will speak.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Saudi Arabia Imports/Exports/Balance of Trade (April)

·       Kuwait Inflation Rate (May)/ M2 Money Supply (May)

·       Oman M2 Money Supply (April)/ Total Credit (April)/ Inflation Rate (May)

·       Jordan Industrial Production (April)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       The Global Peace Leadership Conference begins in Nairobi, Kenya.  The event brings more than 600 delegates from 25 countries to discuss sustainable peacebuilding.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Ivory Coast Inflation Rate (May)

 

 

Tuesday, June 25, 2024 

Global

·       The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing, followed by consultations, on the Middle East. In the afternoon, the Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing, followed by consultations, on the Middle East (Syria).

·       The Wall Street Journal’s Global Food Forum begins and runs through June 26.  Business leaders from the food industry and agriculture will be speaking.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Peru’s President Dina Boluarte begins a visit to China where she will meet with President Xi Jinping.  She is also expected to meet with the CEOs of Huawei and BYD, two firms winning market share in Peru. 

·       In Miami, Florida, a US Federal Court will sentence former British Virgin Islands Premier Andrew Fahie after he was convicted of conspiracy to import a controlled substance, conspiracy to commit money laundering, interstate and foreign travel in aid of racketeering, and other charges.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Federal Reserve Board Governor Michelle Bowman gives a speech entitled “Perspectives on U.S. Monetary Policy and Bank Capital Reform” at the Policy Exchange Event in London.

·       Federal Reserve Board Governor Lisa D. Cook gives a speech entitled “Economic Outlook” at the Economic Club of New York Luncheon, New York.

·       Federal Reserve Board Governor Michelle W. Bowman gives pre-recorded opening remarks at the Midwest Cyber Workshop hosted by the Federal Reserve Banks of St. Louis, Chicago, and Kansas City.

·       Brazil BCB Copom Meeting Minutes

·       Canada Inflation Rate (May)/ CPI Median (May)

·       USA Chicago Fed National Activity Index (May)/ Redbook (June/22)/ S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price (April)/ House Price Index (April)/ CB Consumer Confidence (June)/ Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index (June)/ Richmond Fed Services Index (June)/ Dallas Fed Services Index (June)/ Money Supply (May)/ API Crude Oil Stock Change (June/21)/ Fed Cook Speech/ Fed Bowman Speech

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       South Korea Finance Minister Choi Sang-mok and Japan Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki will hold meetings in Seoul.  They are working on how to “take appropriate steps to stabilize excessive volatility in their currencies.”

·       The National People's Congress Standing Committee convenes in Beijing for a four-day session. China's top legislative body has 10 bills on its agenda, including one that has raised eyebrows for seeking to ban behavior and clothing that "hurts the feelings" of the Chinese people. While there are likely to be draft changes, the current changes do not specify what images or words might be considered an offence, which could lead to a fine of 5,000 yuan ($680) or up to 15 days in prison.

·       In Dalian, China, the World Economic Forum’s 15th Annual Meeting of the New Champions starts and runs through June 27.  More than 1,500 corporate and political leaders are expected to attend.

·       China's Chang'e 6 lunar probe is due to return to Earth carrying the first samples ever collected from the far side of the moon.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Korea Consumer Confidence (June)

·       Australia Westpac Consumer Confidence Change & Index (June)

·       Thailand Imports/Exports/Balance of Trade (May)

·       Malaysia Coincident Index (April)/ Leading Index (April)

·       Japan Coincident Index Final (April)/ Leading Economic Index Final (April)

·       Hong Kong Imports/Exports/Balance of Trade (May)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       In France, Prime Minister Gabriel Attal, National Rally president Jordan Bardella, and left-wing alliance leader Manuel Bompard will debate on national television ahead of the parliamentary elections which begin later this week.

·       The EU will hold a Conference on the Accession of Ukraine to becoming a member of the EU as well as a Conference of Accession for Moldova to the European Union will be held in Luxembourg.  Both countries will be presented with a general Negotiating Framework, which establishes the guidelines and principles for the accession negotiations.

·       The EU General Affairs Council will meet in Luxembourg.  Ministers are expected to discuss preparations for the European Council meeting on June 27/28, including discussing the situation in Ukraine, the Middle East, EU security and defense, and EU competitiveness.

·       Today is Croatia Independence Day, commemorating the day in 1991 when the country broke away from Yugoslavia.

·       Slovenia celebrates Statehood Day, commemorating when it broke away from Yugoslavia in 1991.
Economic Reports/Events –

·       Spain GDP Growth Rate YoY Final Q1/ PPI (May)

·       Poland Unemployment Rate (May)

·       Turkey Tourist Arrivals (May)

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Iran holds its fourth and final presidential debate in advance of the June 28 election.  The topic of this debate will be “The Economy.”

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Israel Manufacturing Production (April)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       President of the Republic of Congo Denis Sassou Nguesso will meet Russian President Vladimir Putin during a trip to Moscow.  Russia has been focusing on building their sphere of influence throughout Africa and, following a meeting between Putin and Nguesso during the Russia-Africa Summit last year, trade between the two countries has increased 85 percent.

·       Kenya’s Parliament will meet to vote on proposed changes to the 2024 finance law which has led to massive public protests around the country.

·       The Global Peace Leadership Conference will begin in Nairobi, Kenya.  The event brings more than 600 delegates from 25 countries to discuss sustainable peacebuilding.

·       Also in Nairobi, The Enhancing the Sustainability of Investment for Vaccine Manufacturing in Africa conference will begin and run through June 27.  The event is funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development. Kenyan President William Ruto will be the keynote speaker.

·       Today is Mozambique Independence Day, commemorating when the country declared its independence from Portugal after a bloody insurgency in 1975.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Africa Leading Business Cycle Indicator (April)

 

 

Wednesday, June 26, 2024 

Global

·       The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold an open debate on children and armed conflict.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo hosts in Washington, D.C. South Korean Ahn Duk-geun and Japanese Ken Saito to discuss stable supply chains and how to mutually address China trade policy.

·       Mexico City’s Cutzamala water system could run dry.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       The Federal Reserve publishes its annual bank stress test results.

·       USA MBA Mortgage Market Index (June/21)/ MBA Purchase Index (June/21)/ New Home Sales (May)/ EIA Crude Oil Stocks Change (June/21)/ Bank Stress Tests/ Building Permits Final (May)

·       Brazil Bank Lending (May)/ IPCA mid-month CPI (June)

·       Canada Wholesale Sales (May)/ Manufacturing Sales (May)

·       Argentina Current Account Q1

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       The US will commence Rim of the Pacific 2024 (Rimpac 24) military exercise, with 40 surface ships, three submarines, 14 national land forces, more than 150 aircraft and over 25,000 personnel taking part in the biennial exercise, this year hosted in Honolulu, Hawaii. It will run until August 2.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Australia Westpac Leading Index (May)/ Monthly CPI Indicator (May)

·       Singapore Industrial Production (May)

·       India M3 Money Supply (June/14)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       The trial of Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich on charges of espionage begins in Moscow.

·       British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and opposition leader Keir Starmer square off in a BBC debate ahead of elections on July 4.

·       The sixteenth meeting of the EU Accession Conference with Montenegro at ministerial level will be held in Brussels. The meeting will take stock of Montenegro’s progress in meeting the interim benchmarks of the rule of law chapters – Chapter 23 on Judiciary and Fundamental rights, and Chapter 24 on Justice, Freedom and Security – and provide guidance for the work ahead.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       European Central Bank Board Member Philip R. Lane gives the keynote speech at the Bank of Finland's 3rd International Monetary Policy Conference on monetary policy in low and high inflation environments in Helsinki, Finland.

·       Germany GfK Consumer Confidence JUL

·       Hungary Current Account Q1

·       France Consumer Confidence (June)/ Unemployment Benefit Claims (May)/ Jobseekers Total (May)

·       Switzerland Economic Sentiment Index (June)

·       Great Britain CBI Distributive Trades (June)

·       Russia Corporate Profits (April)

·       Euro Area European Council

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Israel Composite Economic Index (May)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Madagascar Independence Day is celebrated, commemorating when the country was given its independence in 1960 from France.

·       Somalia Independence Day is observed today, marking the day the country was given its independence by the UK.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Zimbabwe Inflation Rate (June)

 

 

Thursday, June 27, 2024

Global

·       The G7 Education Ministers meet in Trieste, Italy.

·       The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold a vote linked to the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF), to the Democratic Republic of the Congo sanctions, as well as to the African Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS). Also, this morning, the Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing, followed by consultations, on the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA).

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       President Biden will debate former President Trump in their first presidential debate in Atlanta, Georgia.  CNN is hosting the debate.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Brazil IGP-M Inflation (June)/ PPI (May)

·       Mexico Balance of Trade (May)/ Unemployment Rate (May)/ Interest Rate Decision

·       Canada Average Weekly Earnings (April)

·       USA Durable Goods Orders (May)/ GDP Growth Rate Final Q1/ Goods Trade Balance Adv (May)/ Initial Jobless Claims (June/22)/ Continuing Jobless Claims (June/15)/ PCE Prices Final Q1/ Real Consumer Spending Final Q1/ Pending Home Sales (May)/ EIA Natural Gas Stocks Change (June/21)/ Kansas Fed Composite Index (June)/ Kansas Fed Manufacturing Index (June)

·       Argentina Consumer Confidence (June)

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Korea Business Confidence (June)

·       New Zealand ANZ Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence (June)/ ANZ Business Confidence (June)

·       Japan Foreign Bond Investment (June/22)/ Stock Investment by Foreigners (June/22)

·       Australia Consumer Inflation Expectations (June)

·       China Industrial Profits (YTD) (May)

·       Taiwan Consumer Confidence (June)

·       Malaysia PPI (May)

·       Philippines Interest Rate Decision

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       The European Council will meet in Brussels through June 28.  The EU leaders will seek to come to an agreement on who the next President of the European Commission will be.  Tensions have emerged between Italian Prime Minister Georgia Meloni and French President Emmanual Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz after they left her out of informal consultations on who should be the next president.  The leaders are also expected to discuss the situation in Ukraine, the Middle East, EU security and defense, and EU competitiveness.

·       In the UK, junior doctors in England begin a five-day strike in the British Medical Association’s ongoing dispute with the government over pay.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       European Central Bank Board Member Frank Elderson gives a speech on banking supervision at a conference hosted by Allen & Overy in NeuIsenburg, Germany.

·       The Bank of England publishes their annual report on the British financial system stability.

·       Slovakia Business/ Consumer Confidence (June)

·       Spain Retail Sales (May)/ Business Confidence (June)

·       Turkey Economic Confidence Index (June)/ TCMB Interest Rate Decision/ Overnight Lending & Borrowing Rate (June)/ Foreign Exchange Reserves (June/21)

·       Euro Area Loans to Companies & Households (May)/ M3 Money Supply (May)/ Economic Sentiment (June)/ Consumer Confidence Final (June)/ Consumer Inflation Expectations (June)/ Industrial Sentiment (June)/ Selling Price Expectations (June)/ Services Sentiment (June)

·       Italy Business/ Consumer Confidence (June)/ PPI (May)

·       Slovenia Retail Sales (May)

·       Greece Total Credit (May)

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Iran’s Presidential Election

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       The UN-sponsored Africa CEO Summit begins in Nairobi, Kenya.  The event brings together business leaders and policymakers from Africa to discuss the future of Africa.

·       Eco t. nomic Reports/Events –

·       South Africa PPI (May) 

 

Friday, June 28, 2024 

Global

·       The Global Interdependence Center holds its Central Banking Series in Paris.  Among the speakers are Bank of France Governor François Villeroy de Galhau and Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond President Thomas Barkin.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Peru’s President Dina Boluarte begins a visit to China where she will meet with President Xi Jinping.  She is also expected to meet with the CEOs of Huawei and BYD, two firms winning market share in Peru.  China is Peru’s largest trading partner and is trying to build a $4 billion deep-water port in in Chancay, Peru which is raising concerns in the US and elsewhere in South America.  But the Peruvian government is disputing the terms of the deal and, for now, the venture is on hold.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Federal Reserve Board Governor Michelle W. Bowman patriciates in a conversation At the Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation and Institute Leadership Council Conference (virtual).

·       Richmond Federal Reserve Bank President Thomas Barkin to speak before the Global Interdependence Center/Banque de France" Central Banking Series: Paris" conference.

·       USA Fed Barkin Speech/ Core PCE Price Index (May)/ PCE Price Index (May)/ Personal Income & Spending (May)/ Chicago PMI (June)/ Michigan Consumer Sentiment Final (June)/ Quarterly Grain Stocks – Corn/Soy/Wheat (June)/ Baker Hughes Total Rigs Count (June/28)

·       Canada CFIB Business Barometer (June)/ GDP (April)

·       Brazil Gross Debt to GDP (May)/ Nominal Budget Balance (May)/ Unemployment Rate (May)/ Net Payrolls (May)

·       Chile Copper Production (May)/ Industrial Production (May)/ Manufacturing Production (May)/ Retail Sales (May)/ Unemployment Rate (May)

·       Costa Rica GDP Growth Rate Q1/ Current Account Q1

·       Colombia Unemployment Rate (May)/ Interest Rate Decision/ Cement Production (May)

·       Paraguay GDP Growth Rate Q1/ Current Account Q1

·       Uruguay Balance of Trade (May)/ Current Account Q1

·       Argentina Economic Activity (April)

·       Panama Current Account Q4

·       Mexico Fiscal Balance (May)

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Mongolia holds parliamentary elections.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Korea Industrial Production (May)/ Retail Sales (May)

·       Japan Unemployment Rate (May)/ Jobs/applications ratio (May)/ Tokyo CPI (June)/ Retail Sales (May)/ Industrial Production (May)/ Housing Starts (May)/ Construction Orders (May)

·       Australia Housing Credit (May)/ Private Sector Credit (May)

·       Vietnam Foreign Direct Investment (June)

·       Philippines Budget Balance (May)

·       Singapore Export Prices (May)/ Import Prices (May)/ PPI (May)

·       Thailand Current Account (May)/ Private Consumption & Investment (May)

·       Malaysia M3 Money Supply (May)

·       China Current Account Final Q1

·       Sri Lanka Inflation Rate (June)/ PPI (May)/ Balance of Trade (May)

·       India Government Budget Value (May)/ Foreign Exchange Reserves (June/21)/ Infrastructure Output (May)/ Current Account Q1/ External Debt Q1

·       Pakistan Consumer Confidence (June)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       Ukraine celebrates Constitution Day, celebrates the date of the adoption of a new constitution in the Ukraine in 1996.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Germany Retail Sales (May)/ Import Prices (May)/ Unemployment Rate (June)

·       Great Britain Current Account Q1/ GDP Growth Rate Final Q1/ Business Investment Final Q1

·       Hungary PPI (May)/ Unemployment Rate (May)

·       France Inflation Rate (June)/ Household Consumption (May)/ PPI (May)

·       Spain Inflation Rate (June)

·       Switzerland KOF Leading Indicators (June)

·       Turkey Imports/Exports/Balance of Trade Final (May)

·       Italy Industrial Sales (April)/ Inflation Rate (June)

·       Poland Inflation Rate (June)

·       Slovenia Inflation Rate (June)

·       Greece PPI (May)/ Retail Sales (April)

·       Ireland Retail Sales (May)

·       Russia Balance of Trade (May)/ Industrial Production (May)/ Retail Sales (May)/ Industrial Production (May)/ M2 Money Supply (May)

·       Ukraine Current Account (May)

 

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Iran holds elections to select a new president after President Raisi died in a helicopter crash. Iran's Guardian Council, which oversees elections and decides who allowed to run for elected office, have approved six candidates.  They include Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, Iran's hardline parliament speaker and former Revolutionary Guards commander, Saeed Jalili, a conservative, who was former chief nuclear negotiator and ran Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei's office for four years and Tehran's conservative mayor Alireza Zakani.  Also approved to run are Masoud Pezeshkian, a reformist lawmaker, Mostafa Pourmohammadi, a hardliner and a former interior minister, and Amir-Hossein Ghazizadeh Hashemi a conservative politician.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Djibouti’s Independence Day is celebrated today, marking the day in 1977 when it gained independence from France.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Africa M3 Money Supply (May)/ Private Sector Credit (May)/ Consumer Confidence Q2/ Balance of Trade (May)/ Budget Balance (May)

·       Nigeria Foreign Exchange Reserves (June)

·       Kenya Inflation Rate (June)

 

 

Saturday, June 29, 2024

Global

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Vietnam Balance of Trade (June)/ GDP Growth Rate Q2/ Industrial Production (June)/ Inflation Rate (June)/ Retail Sales (June)/ Tourist Arrivals (June)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       European Central Bank Board Member Isabel Schnabel participates in the Petersberger Sommer-Dialog in Königswinter (Bonn), Germany.

·       France Legislative Election 1st Round

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       The 2024 Egypt-European Union Investment Conference will take place in Cairo, Egypt and runs through June 30.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Mauritania holds presidential elections.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

 

Sunday, June 29, 2024

Global

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       China NBS Manufacturing PMI (June)/ NBS Non-Manufacturing PMI (June)/ NBS General PMI (June)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       The First Round of parliamentary voting begins in France.

·       Belgium’s six-month presidency of the Council of the European Union ends.  Hungary takes over the Presidency tomorrow, June 30.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Saudi Arabia Unemployment Rate Q1/ M3 Money Supply (May)/ Private Bank Lending (May)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       The Congo celebrates its Independence Day today, commemorating when the country gained its independence from Belgium in 1960.

·       Today is Independence Day in the Seychelles, celebrating the day in 1975 when it gained its independence from the UK.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Read More
Francis Kelly Francis Kelly

Recommended Weekend Reads

June 21 - 23, 2024

Here are our recommended reads from reports and articles we read in the last week. We hope you find these useful and that you have a relaxing weekend.   

Global

  • Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2024

    The Oxford University-based Reuters Institute research center offers its annual assessment of how the news industry is doing globally, breaking it down by major national markets.  Overall, the study finds the news media increasingly challenged on many fronts and makes the point that the report is “filled with examples of layoffs, closures, and other cuts due to a combination of rising costs, falling advertising revenues, and sharp declines in traffic from social media.”  The report goes on to detail that “In many countries, especially outside Europe and the United States, we find a significant further decline in the use of Facebook for news and a growing reliance on a range of alternatives including private messaging apps and video networks. Facebook news consumption is down 4 percentage points across all countries in the last year.  News use across online platforms is fragmenting, with six networks now reaching at least 10% of our respondents, compared with just two a decade ago. YouTube is used for news by almost a third (31%) of our global sample each week, WhatsApp by around a fifth (21%), while TikTok (13%) has overtaken Twitter (10%), now rebranded X, for the first time.”

Americas

  • The U.S. Counterweight in Mexico   Ryan Berg/Connor Pfeiffer Americas Quarterly

    The sweeping victory of Claudia Sheinbaum and the political coalition of her mentor, Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO), on June 2 leaves Mexico’s opposition in shambles. Sheinbaum’s political opponents will control less than a third of the nation’s Chamber of Deputies and are only a few defections away from the same fate in the Senate. Mexico would become the fifth Latin American country with a legislative supermajority.   Facing this qualified majority, the opposition would likely be powerless to stop a suite of 18 constitutional changes introduced in February, including proposals to target the Supreme Court and National Electoral Institute (INE), two of the country’s strongest independent institutions.   Domestic checks on power will likely evaporate. This would likely leave Washington as the main counterweight capable of protecting Mexico’s democratic institutions, the rule of law, and liberalized economy.  As Mexico’s largest trading partner, Mexico’s biggest investor, and the external actor most invested in stemming the country’s dual security and migration crisis, the U.S. must take this role seriously and have a credible Mexico policy that preserves its interests and seeks cooperation, where possible.

  • Feeling the Stones: Chinese Development Finance To Latin America and the Caribbean 2023  The Dialogue

    The Latin American/Caribbean (LAC) region continues to receive relatively few loans from China’s development finance institutions (DFIs) despite high rates of lending in previous years.   In 2023, just two loans were recorded to Brazil total of $1.3 billion, slightly up from 2022 when the Chinese DFIs loaned $863 billion.   There are many reasons for the decline over time to the LAC, including China’s own domestic economic challenges as well as the China National Financial Regulatory Administration implemented sector-specific measures to strengthen the supervision of the financial industry. 

  • Investing in Science and Technology: The United States Needs to Up Its Game   Center for Strategic and International Studies

    The United States is facing a challenge to its global leadership in science and technology that is more serious than any it has confronted since gaining that position after World War II. Within the relatively short span of two decades, China has emerged as a formidable rival. The limited appreciation of the nature of this rivalry with China was recently underscored by the failure of the U.S. Congress to appropriate the funds previously authorized for the largest part of the CHIPS and Science Act of 2022 while simultaneously cutting the budgets of key federal science and technology agencies for fiscal year 2024. This is all the more disappointing given that the same week, China announced a 10 percent increase in its already significant levels of public spending on research and development (R&D). The U.S.-China technology rivalry has strategic implications that can ultimately determine the outcome of a potential military confrontation, should one come about. Moreover, as U.S. technology leadership declines, the risks of economic and military challenges will rise.

China

  • Leveraging Killed China’s Bid for Leadership  Derek Scissors/American Enterprise Institute

    China’s debt performance over the past 15 years, including the entirety of President Xi’s rule, has been historically awful – far worse than America’s, even while the US has been fiscally irresponsible.  Monetary indicators suggest that China’s debt situation will continue to slowly deteriorate for the next few years.   The author argues that even if America’s debt situation deteriorates as well, the size gap between the two economies indicates China cannot catch up while carrying so much debt.

  • How China’s Overcapacity Holds Back Emerging Economies   the Rhodium Group

    Since 2019, weak domestic demand and expanding industrial capacity have combined to balloon China’s manufacturing trade surplus. While growing Chinese exports benefit developing countries to some extent by providing inputs for their local industries, they also contribute to China’s rising market power, creating new vulnerabilities for the developing world. It has long been assumed that China’s rise up the value chain would create a growing market for labor-intensive manufactured goods from other emerging markets. These hopes will be dashed if Beijing cannot restart the engines of its own domestic growth and absorb more of what it currently exports. Unless Beijing implements serious demand reforms, developing nations will be crowded out of manufacturing by Chinese overcapacity, leaving them dependent and without export opportunities.

BRICS & the U.S. Dollar

  • Xi, Putin Score Wins as More Asia Leaders Aim to Join BRICS   Bloomberg

    As Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese Premier Li Qiang wrapped up separate meetings in Southeast Asia this week, the two partners in the BRICS economic bloc encountered a region keen to join a group seen as a hedge against Western-led institutions.

  • Top Dollar: Why the Dominance of America’s Currency is Harder Than Ever to Overturn    Foreign Affairs

    The U.S. economy is no longer the colossus it once was. Its public debt is gargantuan and rising, and policymaking in Washington is erratic and unpredictable. Persistent threats of debt defaults undercut the perception that U.S. government bonds are safe.  Therefore, it would be no surprise, then, if the dollar were rapidly losing its power. But in fact the opposite is happening: the trends that would be expected to weaken the dollar, many of them driven by U.S. policy, are only strengthening its global dominance. The dollar remains on top in part because of the U.S. economy’s size and dynamism relative to other major economies. But more than that, although American institutions are fraying, those in other parts of the world are in no better shape, with populism and authoritarianism on the rise. Moreover, economic and geopolitical turmoil serves only to intensify the quest for safe investments, usually leading investors back to the dollar, which remains the most trusted currency. The United States financial markets are much larger than those of other countries, making dollar assets easier and cheaper to buy and sell.

  • The World After the West: Zarokol on Turkey   Re-Order Podcast/European Council on Foreign Relations

    The growth in membership to organizations such as BRICS+, the New Development Bank, and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization demonstrates the continued rise of ‘middle powers’ – countries that belong to neither the West nor the global south but play a significant role in the developing world order. This week, ECFR director Mark Leonard talks with Ayşe Zarakol, professor of international relations at the University of Cambridge and author of “Before the West: the Rise and Fall of Eastern World Order” (2022), to discuss the framework of global order beyond its Western conceptions. How do middle-power institutions leverage their membership to develop an identity separate from the historically dominant blocs? What can non-Western institutions such as BRICS+ offer dissatisfied ‘middle’ countries? And how is Turkey using these in the context of a new global order?


Africa

  • Africa and the Economic Struggle of Great Power Politics   Arsenal of Democracy Podcast/The Hudson Institute

    Hudson Nonresident Fellow James Barnett joins the show from Nigeria to paint a picture of Africa’s economic and political landscape. France, the United States, Russia, China, and Saudi Arabia are all involved with the continent through either foreign direct investment, humanitarian aid, military support, and/or peacekeeping operations. Barnett gives his outlook on how the West is perceived regionally and whether Chinese and Russian initiatives in Africa will have a long-lasting impact.  


Geoeconomics & Finance

  • Trademarks in Banking   Federal Reserve Board Finance and Economics Discussion Series

    Abstract: One in five banks in the United States share a similar name. This can increase the likelihood of confusion among customers in the event of an idiosyncratic shock to a similarly named bank. We find that banks that share their name with a failed bank experience a half percent drop in transaction deposits relative to banks with similar characteristics but different names. This effect doubles for failures that are covered in media. We rationalize our findings via a model of financial contagion without fundamental linkages. Our model explains that when distinguishing banks is more costly due to similar trademarks, depositors are more likely to confuse their banks’ condition resulting in financial contagion.


Chart of the Week

Who Is Turning to TikTok for News?

We noted in our lead Weekend Read above how the Reuters Institute has released its annual report on how the media industry is doing globally.  Coupled with the banning of TikTok in the U.S., India, and other nations, Statista breaks it down in a great chart showing the power of TikTok as a news provider.  In Thailand, 39 percent use TikTok as their source of news, Kenya comes in at 36 percent, Malaysia comes in at 31 percent, and Indonesia comes in at 39.  Only 9 percent of Americans use TikTok as their primary news source.

Read More
Francis Kelly Francis Kelly

The Global Week Ahead

June 16 - 23, 2024

Last week was a busy week with the G7 Leaders' Summit and the Ukraine Peace Conference in Switzerland. This week will be less busy, but several important geopolitical events are worthwhile for the markets to watch closely. 

Of particular note, Russian President Vladimir Putin is embarking on two rare international trips, a deviation from his usual schedule since the International Criminal Court issued a warrant for his arrest.  His first stop is North Korea, marking his first visit since 2000, to discuss ongoing arms deals.  North Korea, in a show of support for Russia's War on Ukraine, is reportedly selling large quantities of ammunition to Russia, estimated to be more than 5 million artillery shells.  From there, Putin will travel to Vietnam for trade discussions and, potentially, another weapons deal.

Also this week, US National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan and Deputy Secretary of State Kurt Campbell travel to India for the first meetings between US and Indian officials since India's recent election.  They are expected to discuss further advanced security technology cooperation between the two nations.

Meanwhile, German Economics Minister Robert Holbeck travels to China to discuss China-EU trade issues.  Last week, the EU slapped 28 percent tariffs on Chinese electric vehicle (EV) imports and is looking to apply similar tough tariffs on Chinese wind and solar exports, moves that have enraged Beijing.

Looking at the global economic radar screen this week, markets are likely to be most focused on economic data releases coming from the US and China. The US releases retail sales and industrial production data. There are also quite a few Federal Reserve Presidents speaking this week. China will announce its 1-year MLF rate decision and other key data releases later in the week.

Elsewhere, the Bank of England, the Reserve Bank of Australia, and the Swiss National Bank all meet on interest rates.

Below are all the other major political and economic events taking place around the world we are watching this week:

Sunday, June 16, 2024

Global

·        The Muslim holiday of Eid al-Adha (one of the two main holidays celebrated in Islam) is celebrated through June 20.  Financial markets are closed in most Muslim countries.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       China PBoC 1-Year MLF Announcement

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate (May)/ Wholesale Prices (May)

·       Israel GDP Growth Annualized 2nd Est Q1

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Monday, June 17, 2024

Global

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       President Biden will host NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg.  The Secretary General is visiting Washington through June 20 and will also meet with Secretary of State Antony Blinken and House and Senate leaders.  He will then travel to Canada to meet

·       The US Department of Agriculture’s agribusiness conducts its first trade mission on Native Nations agricultural products takes place in Vancouver, Canada.

·       The House of Representatives is out of session this week in observation of Juneteenth federal holiday.  House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA) and other senior Republican Party figures will travel to Florida to meet former President Donald Trump.

·       In Bolivia, protesters are expected to march against shortages of fuel and U.S. dollars, blocking roads and creating border closures.

·       The Russian Naval fleet that conducted military drills in Cuba will conclude its activities.

·       In Argentina, today is the Commemoration of General Don Martín Miguel De Güemes Day, a public holiday. De Güemes is considered a hero of freedom and “the hero of the Gauchos.”

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Federal Reserve Board Governor Lisa D. Cook gives acceptance remarks at the 2024 Marshall Medal Forum: A US-UK Strategic and Economic Dialogue in Chicago.

·       Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank President Patrick Harker gives a speech at the Global Interdependence Center’s 42nd Annual Monetary and Trade Conference

·       Canada Housing Starts (May)/ Foreign Securities Purchases (April)

·       USA NY Empire State Manufacturing Index (June)/ NOPA Crush Report/

·       Paraguay Consumer Confidence (May)

·       Brazil BCB Focus Market Readout

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Chinese Premier Li Qiang make joint remarks to the media after a signing ceremony in Canberra.  Li’s visit concludes tomorrow.

·       New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon will visit Japan to meet with Prime Minister Fumio Kishida. This is Luxon's first visit to Japan since he took the job in November. The two leaders are expected to discuss expanding trade ties and business cooperation, and exchange views on the increasingly contested geopolitical situation in the Indo-Pacific region.

·       China and South Korea hold a 2+2 Security Talks in Seoul.  

·       Pakistan's government will observe a three-day public holiday through June 19 for the Muslim holiday Eid al-Adha.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       New Zealand Composite & Services NZ PCI (May)

·       Japan Machinery Orders (April)

·       Singapore Non-Oil Exports (May)

·       Australia Consumer Inflation Expectations (June)

·       China House Price Index (May)/ Industrial Production (May)/ Fixed Asset Investment (YTD) (May)/ Unemployment Rate (May)/ NBS Press Conference

·       Philippines Cash Remittances (April)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       France begins the first official day of the parliamentary election campaign.

·       There will be an informal leader meeting of the European Council.  EU leaders will discuss the next institutional cycle. The European Council is central in designating the next high-profile EU-level roles, namely: electing the President of the European Council, nominating the President of the European Commission, and appointing the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy.

·       The EU Environmental Council meets.  They are scheduled to reach a general agreement on the approach for the waste framework directive and also try to reach a general approach on the Green Claims Directive.

·       Today is Iceland Independence Day, marking the day in 1944 the country gained its independence from Denmark.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       European Central Bank Vice President Luis de Guindos gives remarks followed by Q&A at a seminar organized by the Universidad Internacional Menendez Pelayo and Asociación de Periodistas de Information Econónomica (APIE) in Santander, Spain.

·       European Central Bank Board Member Philip R. Lane participates in an on-stage conversation and Q&A at Reuters Newsmakers event in London, United Kingdom.

·       Switzerland SECO Economic Forecasts

·       Italy Inflation Rate Final (May)

·       Spain Balance of Trade (April)

·       Euro Area Labour Cost Index Final Q1/ Wage Growth Q1/ Consumer Inflation Expectations (April)

·       Ireland Balance of Trade (April)

·       Poland Core Inflation Rate (May)

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Israel Current Account Q1/ M1 Money Supply (May)

·       Kazakhstan Industrial Production (May)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Angola Foreign Exchange Reserves (May)/ M3 Money Supply (May)

 

Tuesday, June 18, 2024

Global

·       The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing, followed by consultations, on Sudan. In the afternoon, the Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing on Ukraine.  

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       US Deputy Secretary of State Kurt Campbell and National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan travel to New Delhi, India for meetings with India’s National Security Advisor Ajit Doval.  They are expected to discuss technology cooperation and the U.S.-India Initiative on Critical Emerging Technology (iCET) launched in January 2023.

·       Argentine President Javier Milei will visit Prague, Czech Republic.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Federal Reserve Board Governor Adriana D. Kugler give a speech on  “The Economic Outlook and Monetary Policy” at the Peterson Institute for International Economics in Washington, D.C.

·       Richmond Federal Reserve Bank President Thomas Barkin to participate in an MNI Webcast discussion.

·       Chicago Federal Reserve Bank President Austan Goolsbee to participate in"Economic and Monetary Policy" panel before hybrid 2024 Marshall Forum.

·       St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank President Alberto Musalem to speak at CFA Society St. Louis luncheon.

·       Dallas Federal Reserve Bank President Lorie Logan to participate in moderated question-and-answer session before the Headliners Club Speaker Series in Austin, Texas.

·       Mexico Aggregate Demand Q1/ Private Spending Q1

·       USA Retail Sales (May)/ Redbook (June/15)/ Capacity Utilization (May)/ Industrial Production (May)/ Manufacturing Production (May)/ Manufacturing Production (May)/ NY Fed Treasury Purchases 0 to 1 yrs/Net Long-term TIC Flows (April)/ Foreign Bond Investment (April)/ Overall Net Capital Flows (April)/ API Crude Oil Stock Change (June/14)

·       Colombia ISE Economic Activity (April)

·       Chile Interest Rate Decision

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Russian President Vladimir Putin travels to North Korea for meetings with Kim Jong-un in Pyongyang.  The two leaders are expected to discuss additional military arms deals (North Korea is selling significant amounts of ammunition to Russia to assist them in their war on Ukraine).

·       Thailand is quickly moving toward a political crisis as the government is expected to indict former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra for allegedly violating the country's law against insulting the monarchy and for a computer crime.  Additionally, the Constitutional Court will hear a case to dissolve the country’s main opposition party, the Move Forward Party and hear a case seeking the ouster of Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin for appointing a convicted felon to his Cabinet.

·       China will officially mark its 618 online Shopping Festival, though early shopping is already ongoing.

·       South Korean doctors will strike to protest medical school admittance reforms.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Australia Reserve Bank Governor Connolly Speech/ Reserve Bank’s Interest Rate Decision/ RBA Press Conference

·       Singapore Balance of Trade (May)

·       China FDI (YTD) (May)

·       Sri Lanka Manufacturing & Services PMI (May)

·       New Zealand Global Dairy Trade Price Index (June/18)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       The EU General Affairs Council (Cohesion) will meet in Brussels. Ministers will exchange views on the link between cohesion policy and the EU strategic agenda for 2024-2029, set to be adopted by the European Council at its meeting on 27 and 28 June 2024.

·       The EU Transport, Telecommunications and Energy Council (Transport) will meet in Brussels.  They are expected to agree the Council’s position (‘general approach’) on the following legislative files concerning maritime safety and inland waterways, respectively:  the new regulation on the European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA) and the revised directive on river information services (RIS).

Economic Reports/Events –

·       There is a non-monetary policy meeting (virtual) of the Governing Council of the European Central Bank.

·       European Central Bank Vice President Luis de Guindo speaks at a joint conference of the European Commission and the European Central Bank on European Financial Integration in Frankfurt, Germany.

·       European Central Bank Board Member Piero Cipollone chairs Session 2  -"A single EU financial markets supervision - Approaches and potential benefits" at the joint conference of the European Commission and the European Central Bank on European Financial Integration in Frankfurt, Germany.

·       Slovakia Harmonized Inflation Rate (May)

·       Euro Area Inflation Rate Final (May)/ ZEW Economic Sentiment Index (June)/ CPI Final (May)

·       Germany ZEW Economic Sentiment Index (June)/ ZEW Current Conditions (June)

·       Hungary Deposit Interest Rate (June)/ Inflation Report/ Interest Rate Decision

·       Belarus GDP (May)

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Today is Seychelles Constitution Day, marking the day in 1993 when a referendum was held making the country a multi-party democracy.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Wednesday, June 19, 2024

Global

·       The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing, followed by consultations, on the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) and Libya sanctions.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       The US celebrates Juneteenth National Independence Day, marking the day when enslaved people in Galveston, Texas, finally learned they were free two years after the Emancipation Proclamation had been issued.  It is a national holiday.  Banks and financial markets are closed.

·       Today is Artigas Day in Uruguay, a national holiday.  It marks the birthday of José Gervasio Artigas, who is considered the father of Uruguayan nationhood.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       USA NAHB Housing Market Index (June)/ International Monetary Market (IMM) Date

·       Canada BoC Summary of Deliberations

·       Argentina Unemployment Rate Q1/ Balance of Trade (May)/ Retail Sales (April)

·       Brazil Interest Rate Decision

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Chinese Premier Li Qiang arrives in Malaysia on the next stage of an eight-day visit to the region.

·       Russian President Vladimir Putin will visit Vietnam.  The US Government has rebuked Vietnam for visit.  Putin and Vietnamese leaders are expected to discuss trade, energy, and weapons deals.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Japan BoJ Monetary Policy Meeting Minutes/ Reuters Tankan Index (June)/ Imports/ Exports/ Balance of Trade (May)

·       Australia RBA Chart Pack

·       Indonesia Imports/ Exports/ Balance of Trade (May)

·       New Zealand Current Account Q1

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Great Britain Inflation Rate (May)/ PPI Input & Output (May)/ Retail Price Index (May)

·       Euro Area ECB Non-Monetary Policy Meeting/ Current Account (April)/ Construction Output (April)/ Eurogroup Meeting

·       Italy Current Account (April)

·       Ireland Residential Property Prices (April)

·       Russia PPI (May)

·       Spain Consumer Confidence (May)

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Oman M2 Money Supply (April)/ Total Credit (April)

·       Israel Inflation Expectations (June)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       South African President Cyril Ramaphosa will be inaugurated for a second term.  Ramaphosa gained the seat after striking a deal with the opposition parties following a weak electoral outcome.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Africa Inflation Rate (May)/ Retail Sales (April)

·       Mozambique GDP Growth Rate Q1

  

Thursday, June 20, 2024

Global

·       Today is the Summer Solstice, the longest day of the year in the northern hemisphere, is also considered the first day of summer for that half of the world.

·       In the morning, the UN Security Council is scheduled to hold an open debate on the Maintenance of international peace and security: Cybersecurity. The Secretary-General António Guterres is expected to deliver remarks. 

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Richmond Federal Reserve Bank President Thomas Barkin to speak before the Risk Management Association in Richmond, Virginia.

·       USA MBA Mortgage Market Index (June/14)/ MBA Purchase Index (June/14)/ Current Account Q1/ Initial Jobless Claims (June/15)/ Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index (June)/ Philly Fed Business Conditions (June)/Philly Fed CAPEX Index (June)/ EIA Crude Oil Stocks Change (June/14)

·       Mexico Retail Sales (April)

·       Canada New Housing Price Index (May)

·       Colombia Imports/ Balance of Trade (April)

·       Paraguay Interest Rate Decision

·       El Salvador Balance of Trade (May)

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       In Tokyo, the campaign to become the next governor of Tokyo (which is the world’s biggest city) begins.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       New Zealand Westpac Consumer Confidence Q2/ GDP Growth Rate Q1

·       Japan Foreign Bond Investment (June/15)/ Stock Investment by Foreigners (June/15)

·       China Loan Prime Rate 1Y & 5Y (June)

·       Singapore Unemployment Rate Final Q1

·       Malaysia Imports/ Exports/ Balance of Trade (May)

·       Indonesia Lending Facility Rate (June)/ Interest Rate Decision/ Deposit Facility Rate (June)

·       Taiwan Export Orders (May)

·       Hong Kong Unemployment Rate (May)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       The Eurogroup (EU finance ministers and central bankers) will meet in Luxembourg.  They are expected to discuss IMF Article IV review of euro area policies, the international role of the euro with regard to stocktaking, and various other issues.

·       Arnold Schwarzenegger hosts his annual climate conference, the Austrian World Summit, in Vienna.  Speakers include European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen and UN secretary-general António Guterres.

·       The EU Employment, Social Policy, Health and Consumer Affairs Council (Social Policy) meets in Brussels.  The Council will seek to agree its negotiating position on a proposed directive amending the existing rules on European Works Councils, which represent workers in large multinational companies operating in at least two EU or European Economic Area (EEA) countries.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Germany PPI (May)

·       Switzerland Balance of Trade (May)/ SNB Interest Rate Decision

·       Euro Area ECB General Council Meeting/ Consumer Confidence Flash (June)/ Ecofin Meeting

·       Turkey Consumer Confidence (June)/ Auto Production & Sales (May)/ Budget Balance (May)/ Central Government Debt (May)

·       Greece Current Account (April)

·       Italy Construction Output (April)

·       Poland Corporate Sector Wages (May)/ Employment Growth (May)/ Industrial Production (May)/ PPI (May)

·       Slovenia Consumer Confidence (June)

·       Serbia Current Account (April)

·       Great Britain BoE Interest Rate Decision/ BoE MPC Vote Cut/ BoE MPC Vote Hike/ BoE MPC Vote Unchanged/ MPC Meeting Minutes

·       Belarus Industrial Production (May)

·       Slovakia Unemployment Rate (May)

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Israel Unemployment Rate (May)/ Manufacturing PMI (May)

·       Oman Inflation Rate (May)

·       Jordan Industrial Production (April)

·       Qatar Inflation Rate (May)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Today is Martyrs’ Day in Eritrea, commemorating those who died in fighting for freedom between 1961 and 1991 when the country finally gained its independence from Ethiopia.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Africa Building Permits (April) 

 

Friday, June 21, 2024

Global

·       The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing, followed by consultations, on the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA).  

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Argentine President Javier Milei will receive an award from the Juan Mariana Institute in Madrid, Spain.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Mexico Economic Activity (April)

·       Canada PPI (May)/ Retail Sales (April)/ Raw Materials Prices (May)

·       USA S&P Global Composite/ Services/ Manufacturing PMI Flash (June)/ Existing Home Sales (May)/ EIA Natural Gas Stocks Change (June/14)/ Baker Hughes Total Rigs Count (June/21)

·       Brazil Federal Tax Revenues (May)

·       Costa Rica Balance of Trade (May)

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Taiwan's opposition-controlled legislature is scheduled to hold another vote on a controversial bill that would strengthen parliamentary powers and, critics say, undermine President Lai Ching-te. The bill was already passed by the Kuomintang-Taiwan People's Party alliance, but Lai's Democratic Progressive Party government sent it back to parliament for reconsideration.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Korea PPI (May)

·       Australia Judo Bank Composite/ Services/ Manufacturing PMI Flash (June)

·       Japan Inflation Rate (May)/ Jibun Bank Composite/ Services/ Manufacturing PMI Flash (June)

·       Indonesia M2 Money Supply (May)/ HSBC Bank Composite/ Services/ Manufacturing PMI Flash (June)/ Monetary Policy Meeting Minutes/ Bank Loan Growth (June/07)/ Deposit Growth (June/07)/ Foreign Exchange Reserves (June/14)

·       New Zealand Credit Card Spending (May)

·       Hong Kong Current Account Q1/ Inflation Rate (May)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       Germany's Economy Minister Robert Habeck will travel to Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou, China, through June 23.  Habeck is expected to discuss the EU’s tough new 38.1 percent tariffs on Electric Vehicles (EVs) and other trade measures the EU has taken against China.

·       The EU Economic and Financial Affairs Council meets in Luxembourg.  The Ministers will exchange views on the state of play of the implementation of the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF), Russia’s war on Ukraine, tax policy, and an update on various financial services issues.

·       The EU Employment, Social Policy, Health and Consumer Affairs Council (Health) meets in Luxembourg.  The ministers are expected to discuss ways forward for the regulatory incentives set out in the revision of the EU’s pharmaceutical legislation. The package aims to ensure the quality, safety and efficacy of medicines for EU patients and to harmonies the internal market.  They will also adopt a recommendation for setting out new measures on vaccine-preventable cancers.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       European Central Bank Board Member Isabel Schnabel on the occasion of the conferral of the Weltwirtschaftlicher Preis 2024 to her by the Kiel Institut für Weltwirtschaft in Kiel, Germany.

·       Great Britain Gfk Consumer Confidence (June)/ Retail Sales (May)/ Public Sector Net Borrowing (May)/ S&P Global Composite/ Services/ Manufacturing PMI Flash (June)

·       Hungary Gross Wage (April)

·       France Business Confidence (June)/ HCOB Bank Composite/ Services/ Manufacturing PMI Flash (June)

·       Germany HCOB Bank Composite/ Services/ Manufacturing PMI Flash (June)

·       Euro Area HCOB Bank Composite/ Services/ Manufacturing PMI Flash (June)

·       Slovenia Business Confidence (June)/ PPI (May)/ Unemployment Rate (April)

·       Ireland Wholesale Prices (May)

·       Slovakia Current Account (April)

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Kuwait Private Bank Lending (May)

·       Lebanon Inflation Rate (May)

·       Qatar M2 Money Supply (May)/ Total Credit Growth (May)

·       Kazakhstan GDP (May)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Today is Martyr’s Day in Toga, commemorating those who died fighting for the countries freedom which the country won in throwing off a dictatorship in 2005.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Ghana GDP Growth Rate Q1/ PPI (May)

 

 

Saturday, June 22, 2024

Global

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       Japanese Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako arrive in the UK ahead of a state visit running into next week.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Chad holds phase 2 of the presidential elections.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

 

Sunday, June 23, 2024

Global

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       The 10th SelectUSA Investment Summit takes place in Washington, D.C.  The Summit is the highest-profile event encouraging foreign direct investment into the US.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Thailand New Car Sales (May)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       Italy holds run-off municipal elections.

·       Today is the 8th anniversary of the Brexit vote in the UK.

·       Today is Luxembourg National Day, celebrating the official birthday of the ruler of Luxembourg.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Read More
Francis Kelly Francis Kelly

The U.S. Financial Regulatory Week Ahead

June 17 - 21, 2024

This week, Washington is experiencing a notable lull, primarily due to the Juneteenth holiday falling in the middle of the week.  The House of Representatives is on a break, and the Senate, although in session except on Wednesday, has a very light schedule.  This quiet period provides an opportunity to reflect on the recent activities and events in the financial regulatory sector.

Most federal regulators have little to no public events or meetings scheduled for this week, either.  CFTC Chair Rostin Behnam will be in Salzburg, Austria, to speak at the 2024 Salzburg Global Seminar Finance Forum.  SEC Chair Gary Gensler will give a keynote speech virtually at the Accelerated Settlement in the UK Conference, which will be held in person in London.

Last week was very active, highlighted by the House Financial Services Committee and the Senate Banking Committee, each holding their semiannual Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) review hearings.  Republicans on both committees took hard swings at CFPB Director Rohit Chopra’s agenda.   This came as Republicans introduced new legislation that would give Congress direct funding approval and oversight of the CFPB (currently, the agency draws its budget from the Federal Reserve). 

Also last week, the House Financial Services Committee held a tough oversight hearing into the scandals tainting the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and its Chair, Marty Gruenberg.  The two partners from the law firm Cleary Gottlieb, who conducted an independent investigation into the scandals, testified.  Also testifying were Acting Comptroller of the Currency Michael Hsu and Johnathan McKernan, both directors of the FDIC.   It was a tough hearing and showed the political split on the board.  Hsu said it would be better for Gruenberg to stay until a replacement was named and confirmed by the Senate, and McKernan (a Republican) said Gruenberg should leave now.

However, these headlines were overtaken by the White House announcement of President Biden’s intention to nominate CFTC Commissioner Christy Goldsmith Romero to replace Gruenberg.  But that will not quiet the calls for Gruenberg to leave now – mainly because the political odd makers do not see Romero getting confirmed anytime soon – if ever.  Senator Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) cheered her nomination and called her “my kind of gal.”  That is enough of a warning bell for Senate Republicans who were already aware that Romero had been strongly anti-bank during her tenure at the CFTC, usually siding with progressive groups on various policy issues.  Considering it is an election year – meaning the Senate calendar is pretty short between now and November, and traditionally, little gets done anyway – we think it is a long shot for Romero to get confirmed this year.

Below is a complete listing of what is happening at the financial regulatory agencies this week and in Congress.  Please let us know if you have any questions.

U.S. Congressional Hearings

 U.S. Senate

·       There are no financial/regulatory-related hearings scheduled at this time.

 

House of Representatives

·       The House is not in session this week.

 

Joint Committees

·       There are no hearings scheduled at this time.

US Regulatory Meetings & Events

Federal Reserve Board and Federal Reserve Banks

  • ·Tuesday, June 18, 9:00 a.m. – Richmond Federal Reserve Bank President Thomas Barkin to participate in an MNI Webcast discussion.

  • Tuesday, June 18, 12:30 p.m. Central Time: St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank President Alberto Musalem will speak at the CFA Society St. Louis luncheon.

  • Tuesday, June 18, 12:00 p.m. Central Time: Dallas Federal Reserve Bank President Lorie Logan will participate in a moderated question-and-answer session before the Headliners Club Speaker Series in Austin, Texas.

  • Tuesday, June 18, 1:00 p.m. – Federal Reserve Board Governor Adriana D. Kugler gives a speech on  “The Economic Outlook and Monetary Policy” at the Peterson Institute for International Economics in Washington, D.C.

  • Thursday, June 20, 6;30 p.m. – Richmond Federal Reserve Bank President Thomas Barkin to speak before the Risk Management Association in Richmond, Virginia.

  

U.S. Treasury Department

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

Department of Housing and Urban Development

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

Securities and Exchange Commission

  • Thursday, June 20 – 9:30 a.m. – SEC Chair Gary Gensler will give a virtual keynote followed by Q&A at the Accelerated Settlement in the UK Conference, which is being held in London.

 

Commodities Futures Trading Commission

 

FINRA

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

National Credit Union Administration

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

Federal Trade Commission & Department of Justice Antitrust Division

  • Thursday, June 20, 12:30 p.m. – The Federal Trade Commission holds a Closed Meeting.

 

Farm Credit Administration

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

The Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

International Monetary Fund & World Bank

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

North American Securities Administrators Association

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

 

Trade Associations & Think Tank Events

Trade Associations

Thursday, June 20 – SIFMA co-hosts with E&A their annual Broker-Deal Symposium in New York.

 

Think Tanks and Other Events

 Please let us know if you have any questions or would like to be added to our email distribution list.

Read More
Francis Kelly Francis Kelly

Iowa Farm Bureau 2024 Economic Summit

Des Moines, Iowa

June 14 - It was a tremendous pleasure to address the Iowa Farm Bureau’s 2024 Economic Summit in Des Moines, Iowa. The Farm Bureau put together a powerhouse slate of speakers and panels addressing the global economic, geopolitical, and market challenges farmers face today. Chicago Federal Reserve Bank President Austin Goolsbee was the keynote, offering some fascinating insights into what is going on with the U.S. economy and his views on when rates will be coming down.

You can access my presentation HERE. Let me know if you have any questions.

Read More
Francis Kelly Francis Kelly

Recommended Weekend Reads

June 14 - 16, 2024

Here are our recommended reads from reports and articles we read in the last week. We hope you find these useful and that you have a relaxing weekend.   

Post-Election Mexico

  • The Long Shadow of Violence in Mexico’s Elections   35 West Podcast/Center for Strategic and International Studies

    On June 2, nearly 60 million people cast their votes for the next president of Mexico, making it the largest election in Mexico’s history. However, the race was also marred by electoral violence, with more than three dozen candidates or prospective candidates murdered over the electoral season. Intimidation, coercion, and threats to family members further compelled many prospective candidates to withdraw from the race, illustrating the corrosive impact of violence and impunity for democratic institutions.  In this episode, Ryan C. Berg sits down with Chris Dalby, Director of World of Crime and author of the new book CJNG – A Quick Guide to Mexico’s Deadliest Cartel. Together, they discuss Mexico's evolving criminal landscape, the causes and consequences of electoral violence in Mexico, and what to expect from the new Sheinbaum administration's security policy. They also delve into the ways the United States and Mexico can reset security cooperation which has deteriorated in recent years.

  • Populism’s Grip on Mexico: A Conversation with Denise Dresser   Foreign Affairs Podcast

    Earlier this month, Claudia Sheinbaum won a sweeping victory in Mexico’s presidential election. Although a lot of the coverage framed the results as a win for women and progressive politics, the story is far more complicated.  Mexico’s democracy is in trouble, warns Denise Dresser, a political analyst in Mexico. For years, Dresser has watched Sheinbaum’s party—and its previous leader, Andrés Manuel López Obrador—govern through polarization and the erosion of democratic institutions, even as the country struggles with violence, corruption, and persistent inequality. Dresser is a professor of political science at the Autonomous Technological Institute of Mexico. There is a chance that Sheinbaum will chart a different course. But if not, Dresser worries that Mexico could face an autocratic future.

  • Inside Mexico’s anti-avocado militias   The Guardian

    The spread of the avocado is a story of greed, ambition, corruption, water shortages, cartel battles and, in a number of towns and villages, a fierce fightback.

  • Latin America’s Big Opportunity   Shannon O’Neil/Council on Foreign Relations

    Over the last three decades, economic growth in Central Europe, East and Central Asia, Southeast Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa has outpaced growth in Latin America, where most economies have actually become less sophisticated and diversified.  But now, current global trends are creating an opportunity for a long-delayed takeoff across Latin America.

The UK Elections

  • Who’s Ahead in the British Polls?  A Day by Day UK Election Tracker   The Economist

    With the UK general election being held on July 4, here is a link to The Economist’s special election website showing where the UK political parties stand in the polls. As of June 13th, Labour is leading the ruling Conservatives by more than 20 percentage points. The other parties include the Liberal Democrats, Scottish National Party, Reform Party, and several smaller fringe parties) stand in the polls. 

  • How Nigel Farage Blew up the UK Election  Politico EU

    Two weeks ago, Nigel Farage, the leader of the Brexit movement, was looking at his latest vanity project looked as a likely busted flush. Now it has the potential to upend the U.K. election — and reshape the future of British politics for good. For the first time on Thursday evening, an opinion poll from one of Britain’s most respected pollsters put Farage’s startup venture, Reform UK, ahead of its long-standing mainstream rival, the Conservative Party.

NATO Policy

  • Developing An Economic Security Agenda for NATO   War on the Rocks

    As the NATO Summit in Washington DC approaches in July, the authors argue he assembled leaders should therefore initiate a NATO Economic Deterrence Initiative aimed at fortifying economic resilience and deterrence capabilities across the alliance. This initiative should include proposals to revitalize consultations, intelligence sharing, and policy coordination on economic security, adapting the alliance to a changing global landscape and sustaining the cohesion and unity that underpin collective defense. By reintegrating economic security into its strategic considerations, NATO can ensure a more comprehensive and resilient deterrent posture for the future.

U.S. Elections

  • 2024 Election Outlook (June 2024)  The Tiber Creek Group

    Leading Washington lobbying firm Tiber Creek offers a superb overview of the state of the 2024U.S. elections, analyzing the Presidential, House, Senate, and Gubernatorial races and all the many nuances that is making this election season like no other in recent U.S. history.

  • RFK Jr. on Polluters, Falconry, and Assassinations   The MeatEater Podcast

    If you not familiar with the MeatEater Show or MeatEater Podcast, they are the wildly popular outdoors hunting television show and podcast hosted by Steven Rinella.  Rinella is an American outdoorsman, conservationist, writer, and chef.  In this podcast, he talks with independent presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr.  Among the topics discussed: Brain worms (which Kennedy has suffered from) and bonding over parasites; getting mercury poisoning from eating all the fish you harvest; How Kennedy raised homing pigeons at age 7 and going on to become a master falconer; fighting polluters to keep water clean; making a list of every bad thing you ever did; focusing on what matters to people; government-subsidized vs. free market energy sources; Secret Service security; and more. 

Geoeconomics

  • The Big Threat to Dollar Dominance is American Dysfunction   Steven Kamin &Mark Sobel/Financial Times

    In the 1960s, French finance minister Valéry Giscard d’Estaing lamented the dollar’s “exorbitant privilege”, longing for an international monetary system less reliant on the dollar and the shackles of US economic policy. In 2009, Governor Zhou Xiaochuan of the People’s Bank of China called for de-dollarization and a multipolar regime with an internationalized renminbi. Emerging markets joined the chorus, criticizing the spillovers from Fed monetary policy. But the wistful yearnings from seemingly every quarter of the world for the emergence of a non-dollar alternative system miss the point. Instead of reimagining the international monetary system, the focus should be on strengthening the underlying drivers and dynamics of the global economy.

  • Food Policy in a Warming World   Allan Hsiao, Jacob Moscono & Karthik Sastry/NBER

    Do governments systematically intervene in agricultural markets in response to climate shocks? If so, what are the aggregate and distributional consequences? We construct a global dataset of agricultural policies and extreme heat exposure by country and crop since 1980. We find that extreme heat shocks to domestic production led to increased consumer assistance. This effect is persistent, primarily implemented via border policies, and stronger in election years when politicians are particularly responsive to constituent demands. Shocks to foreign production led to increased producer assistance, consistent with policymakers' targeting redistribution rather than price stabilization. Interpreted via a model, the estimates imply that policy responses almost fully stabilize prices in shocked markets, reducing losses to domestic consumers by 97% while increasing those to domestic producers and foreign consumers by 55% and 105%, respectively. Responsive policy exacerbates overall welfare losses from projected end-of-century climate shocks by 14%.

  • Sleep: Educational Impact and Habit Formation National Bureau of Economic Research

    Abstract: There is growing evidence on the importance of sleep for productivity, but little is known about the impact of interventions targeting sleep.  In a field experiment among U.S. university students, we show that incentives for sleep increase both sleep and academic performance.  Motivated by theories of cue-based habit formation, our primary intervention couples personalized bedtime reminders with morning feedback and immediate rewards for sleeping at least seven hours on weeknights. Our results demonstrate that incentives to sleep can be a cost-effective tool for improving educational outcomes.

Technology

  • The Big-Tech Clean Energy Crunch Is Here Wired

    As the world’s biggest companies race to build the infrastructure necessary to enable artificial intelligence, even remote Scottish wind farms are becoming indispensable. In Europe last year, $79.4 million was spent on new data center projects, according to research firm Global Data. Already in 2024, there are signs that demand is accelerating. Today Microsoft announced a $3.2 billion bet on Sweden data centers. Earlier this year, the company also said it would double its data center footprint in Germany, while also pledging a $4.3 billion data center investment for AI infrastructure in France. Amazon announced a network of data centers in the state of Brandenburg as part of a $8.5 billion investment in Germany, later dedicating another $17.1 billion to Spain. Google said it would spend $1.1 billion on its data center in Finland to drive AI growth.

  • Catalyzing Crisis: A Primer on Artificial Intelligence, Catastrophes, and National Security  Center for a New American Security

    The arrival of ChatGPT in November 2022 initiated both great excitement and fear around the world about the potential and risks of artificial intelligence (AI). In response, several AI labs, national governments, and international bodies have launched new research and policy efforts to mitigate large-scale AI risks. However, growing efforts to mitigate these risks have also produced a divisive and often confusing debate about how to define, distinguish, and prioritize severe AI hazards. This categorical confusion could complicate policymakers’ efforts to discern the unique features and national security implications of the threats AI poses—and hinder efforts to address them. This report aims to: Demonstrate the growing importance of mitigating AI’s catastrophic risks for national security practitioners, clarify what AI’s catastrophic risks are (and are not), and introduce the dimensions of AI safety that will most shape catastrophic risks.

Leadership and Psychology

  • CIA Clinical Psychologist Ursula Wilder on Profiling World Leaders   Intelligence Matters Podcast

    In this episode of Intelligence Matters, host and former CIA Director Michael Morell speaks with Ursula Wilder, a clinical psychologist at the Central Intelligence Agency, about why intelligence agencies conduct psychological profiles of world leaders, and how past policymakers have used what they have learned to make strategic decisions. Wilder, who also worked in CIA's counterterrorism center and Medical and Psychological Assessments unit, explains the "dark tetrad" of personality -- narcissism, paranoia, Machiavellianism and sadism -- and how those traits can influence how leaders make decisions and engage in negotiations. She and Morell also discuss how policymakers respond to psychological profiles compiled by government agencies. 

Read More
Francis Kelly Francis Kelly

Minnesota Bankers Association 2024 Summit

Brainerd, Minnesota

June 10 -11 2024

Bankers in the Midwest are, in our view, particularly well-positioned to take advantage of the nearly $1 trillion in Federal spending aimed at encouraging semiconductor manufacturing, alternative energy development, and critical mineral mining. Minnesota is a fantastic example of this opportunity: Mineral rich, a beautiful place to live, great educational facilities, and a cost of living that most folks on either Coast would love to have.

It was my great pleasure to address the Minnesota Bankers Association on the geopolitics driving the race for global tech dominance and development. It was a wonderful conversation, and I’m hoping it gave the Minnesota Bankers Association members food for thought on how they can help drive this investment to their state. You can see my presentation to them below.

Read More
Francis Kelly Francis Kelly

The Global Week Ahead

June 9 - 16, 2024

Despite the summer season, the upcoming week will significantly shape the trajectory of various geopolitical challenges in the coming months.  The G7 summit, to be held in Italy, is a pivotal event where leaders will delve into critical issues such as Ukraine, Gaza, and climate change.  Under the leadership of Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, the summit has extended invitations to African and other global leaders, amplifying its importance.

Meanwhile, world leaders will gather in Switzerland for the Summit on Peace in Ukraine.  The meeting seeks to develop "a common understanding of a path forward toward a just and lasting peace in Ukraine." Russia has not been invited, and China says it will not participate.

Simultaneously, the urgency of the situation in the Middle East is underscored by the King of Jordan's call for an immediate meeting on facilitating aid to Gaza.  This high-level gathering, to be attended by regional leaders, the UN Secretary-General, and US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, highlights the pressing need for humanitarian assistance in the region.

Amidst these developments, the BRICS foreign ministers are set to meet in Russia.   Notably, the Turkish foreign minister's attendance, as Turkey explores the possibility of joining the BRICS, could mark a significant shift in global alliances.   This meeting also marks the first BRICS gathering since Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates became members, adding to its significance.

On the global economic radar screen this week, the Federal Reserve meets to discuss interest rates.  Seeing the CPI release on Wednesday, markets will be keenly focused on what Fed Chair Jay Powell says during his press conference to indicate any hope for a rate cut this year.  The week ends with the University of Michigan consumer survey on Friday.

In Asia, the Bank of Japan meets on Friday to discuss rates.  While rates are unlikely to change, any guidance from the BoJ will be essential to listen to.  Also, China's inflation data will be out on Wednesday this week.

Finally, quite a few speeches are being given by European Central Bank board members that are worth watching.   The UK GDP is coming out on Wednesday. 

Below are all the other major geopolitical and geoeconomic events of note for the week ahead:

Sunday, June 9, 2024

Global

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·      The Indian BJP-led National Democratic Alliance will officially form a new government. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will begin naming members of his cabinet.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       China Vehicle Sales (May)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       The EU Parliamentary elections conclude, having begun on June 6.

·       Bulgaria holds snap parliamentary elections.

·       Belgium holds parliamentary (all 150 members of the Chamber of Representatives) and regional elections.

·       Switzerland holds a referendum vote on four issues (Premium Relief Initiative, Cost-Brake Initiative, Initiative for Freedom and Physical Integrity, Federal Act on Secure Electricity Supply from Renewable Energy Sources).

·       The Republic of South Ossetia holds parliamentary elections.

·       San Marino holds parliamentary elections.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Saudi Arabia GDP Growth Rate YoY Final (Q1)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Today is National Heroes Day in Uganda, honoring the estimated 500,000 people who died in the Uganda Bush War that took place between 1981 and 1986.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Monday, June 10, 2024 

Global

·       BRICs Foreign Ministers will meet in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, through June 11.  The meeting is in preparation for the BRICS Leaders Meeting being held October 22-24 in Russia. his will be the group's first regular meeting since BRICS expanded this year to include Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran and the United Arab Emirates. Foreign ministers from some non-BRICS members were invited, too, most notably Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, who will attend. 

·       The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing on UNOCA/LRA, followed by consultations. In the afternoon, the Council is scheduled to vote on a draft resolution on the 1267/1989/2253 Committee.

·       The UN’s  3rd Dushanbe Water Action Decade Conference will be held in Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan.  Li Junhua, USG of the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA), will deliver opening and closing remarks as a co-chair and will also deliver remarks at the Interactive Dialogue 5 on the Water Action Decade.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken will travel to Egypt, Israel, Jordan, and Qatar from June 10-12, 2024.  The Secretary will discuss with partners the need to reach a ceasefire agreement that secures the release of all hostages.

·       Mexican President-elect Claudia Sheinbaum’s transition team official begins working, and a number of key personnel appointments are expected to be announced.

·       US National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan will travel to New Delhi to for meetings.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Brazil BCB Focus Market Readout

·       El Salvador Inflation Rate YoY MAY

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       US Secretary of State Antony Blinken visits Israel to push for a cease-fire in Gaza.

·       The U.S. and Japan hold their inaugural meeting of the Defense Industrial Cooperation, Acquisition, and Sustainment Forum (DICAS) in Tokyo. Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment William LaPlante and Masaki Fukasawa, commissioner of Japan's Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics Agency,  meet with representatives from American and Japanese defense contractors to discuss co-production of missiles and ship repair of U.S. Navy ships at Japanese private shipyards.

·       The U.S. and South Korea will hold the third meeting of the Nuclear Consultative Group (NCG) in Seoul to discuss further ways to deter North Korea's nuclear threat. Established under the Washington Declaration when presidents Joe Biden and Yoon Suk Yeol met in April last year, the NCG arranged the  Ohio-class nuclear ballistic missile submarine USS Kentucky's port call to Busan last June, the first such visit by a ballistic missile submarine in four decades.

·       The Korea-Latin America Future Cooperation Forum will begin in Seoul, South Korea.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Malaysia Industrial Production YoY APR/ Unemployment Rate APR

·       Japan Eco Watchers Survey Current MAY

·       Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves MAY

·       Pakistan Interest Rate Decision

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       The EU is expected to announce its decision on whether to impose tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles.

·       Poland will hold a National Security Council meeting over border tensions with Belarus.

· Chancellor Olaf Scholz receives Chile President Gabriel Boric with military honors, followed by a press conference.

·       Today is Portugal Day, also known as “Dia de Portugal, de Camões e das Comunidades Portuguesas.”  The day commemorates the death of Luís de Camões who is recognized as the country’s greatest nation icon.  He is most known for his poem which narrates the story of Portuguese explorations in the 15th century.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Romania Balance of Trade APR

·       Hungary Inflation Rate YoY MAY

·       Slovakia Industrial Production YoY APR

·       Switzerland Consumer Confidence MAY

·       Turkey Industrial Production YoY APR/ Unemployment Rate APR/ Current Account APR/ Participation Rate APR

·       Italy Industrial Production YoY APR

·       Slovenia Industrial Production YoY APR

·       Greece Inflation Rate YoY MAY

·       Ukraine Inflation Rate YoY MAY

·       Belarus Inflation Rate YoY MAY

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Iran’s Guardian Council will announce the official candidates allowed to run for president in the wake of the June 28 death of President Ebrahim Raisi.  Iranian state media have reported that the speaker of parliament, Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, a former Revolutionary Guards commander who lost his bid in two previous presidential polls, is among the candidates. Other well-known figures who have signed up include hardline former President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and former Speaker Ali Larijani, a prominent conservative and ally of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. 

·       Iraqi Kurdistan holds regional elections.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Saudi Arabia Industrial Production YoY APR

·       Jordan Inflation Rate YoY MAY

·       Israel Consumer Confidence MAY

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Egypt Inflation Rate YoY MAY

·       Tanzania Inflation Rate YoY MAY

 

Tuesday, June 11, 2024 

Global

·       UN Secretary-General António Guterres will attend a High-Level Conference on Gaza. The “Call for Action: Urgent Humanitarian Aid for Gaza” conference will be held at the invitation of His Majesty King Abdullah II, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El Sisi, and the Secretary-General of the United Nations. 

·       OPEC Releases its Monthly Oil Market Report.

The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold a debate on the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals (IRMCT). In the afternoon, the Security Council is expected to hold a briefing on the Middle East, followed by consultations (Syria).

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       US Trade Representative Katherine Tai travels to Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan through June 15.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       USA NFIB Business Optimism Index MAY/ Redbook YoY JUN/08/ API Crude Oil Stock Change JUN/07

·       Brazil Inflation Rate YoY MAY

·       Mexico Industrial Production YoY APR

·       Canada Building Permits MoM APR

·       Colombia Inflation Rate YoY MAY

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Korea Current Account APR

·       Philippines Imports/ Exports/ Balance of Trade APR

·       Australia NAB Business Confidence MAY

·       Indonesia Retail Sales YoY APR

·       Malaysia Retail Sales YoY APR

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       The Ukraine Recovery Conference begins in Berlin, Germany, and runs through June 12.  International leaders will attend the conference, which is being hosted by the German Foreign Office and the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ). The URC2024 is a continuation of the annual series of high-level political events dedicated to the swift recovery and long-term reconstruction of Ukraine since the beginning of Russia’s full-scale war of aggression against Ukraine. It is also the first Ukraine Recovery Conference hosted in an EU member state and comes at a critical time for Ukraine. The conference will reflect the Lugano Principles, including a “whole of society” approach to recovery through the meaningful participation of a broad range of stakeholders. 

·       NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg will visit Riga, Latvia. He will participate in the B9 Summit, hosted by the President of Latvia, Edgars Rinkēvičs, the President of Romania, Klaus Iohannis, and the President of Poland, Andrzej Duda.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       ECB Board Member Claudia Buch gives the opening keynote speech at the 2024 Annual ECB Banking Supervision Research Conference in Frankfurt.  ECB Board Member Frank Elderson will give the dinner speech.

·       ECB Board Member Philip R. Lane participates in a fireside chat at the Banking and Payments Federation Ireland National Conference in Dublin.

·       Great Britain Unemployment Rate APR/ HMRC Payrolls Change MAY

·       Turkey Retail Sales YoY APR

·       Russia Balance of Trade APR

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Jordan will host an International Conference on Humanitarian Aid to Gaza. US Secretary of State Antony Blinken will participate as will the UN Secretary General and other leaders.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Qatar Balance of Trade APR

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Africa Manufacturing Production YoY APR

 

 

Wednesday, June 12, 2024

Global

·       The UN  Security Council is scheduled to hold s briefing on North Korea.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Today is the commemoration of the Chaco Armistice, a national holiday in Paraguay commemorating the end of the Chaco War between Paraguay and Bolivia in the 1930s. .

Economic Reports/Events –

·       The Federal Reserve’s Open Market Committee meets on the economy and interest rates.  Fed Chair Jay Powell will hold a press conference at 2:30 p.m.

·       USA MBA Mortgage Market Index JUN/07/ Inflation Rate YoY MAY/ CPI MAY/ EIA Crude Oil & Gasoline Stocks Change JUN/07/ Consumer Inflation Expectations MAY/ WASDE Report/ / FOMC Economic Projections/ Monthly Budget Statement MAY/ Interest Rate Projection – Current/

·       Uruguay Industrial Production YoY APR

·       Ecuador Balance of Trade APR

·       Peru Balance of Trade APR

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Korea Unemployment Rate MAY

·       Japan PPI YoY MAY/ Machine Tool Orders YoY MAY

·       China Inflation Rate YoY MAY/ PPI YoY MAY

·       Indonesia Consumer Confidence MAY/ M3 Money Supply YoY MAY/31

·       Thailand Interest Rate Decision

·       India Industrial Production YoY APR/ Inflation Rate YoY MAY/ Manufacturing Production YoY APR

·       Pakistan Consumer Confidence MAY

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·      British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and Labor Leader Keir Starmer participate in their second debate on Sky News.

·       Russian FM Lavrov meets Cuban counterpart Bruno Eduardo Rodríguez Parrilla on the sidelines of the BRICS Foreign Minister Meeting.

·      Today is Peace Day in Kosovo, celebrating the ceasefire in the Kosovo War in 1999.

·      Today is Russia Day, a national holiday in Russia. Originally, the holiday was known as the Russia Independence Day celebrating the disintegration of the Soviet Union.  President Putin changed the name and meaning of the day.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       ECB Board Member Anneli Tuominen will participate in a panel discussion at the 2024 Bundesbank Symposium in Frankfurt.  Later in the day, ECB Board Member Claudia Buch will speak.

·       ECB Board Member Isabel Schnabel will testify before the Finance Committee of the German Bundestag in Berlin.

·       ECB Board Vice President Luis de Guindos will give remarks and participate in a Q&A at MNI Connect event in London.

·       ECB Board Member Elizabeth McCaul will give a keynote speech at the Central Banking's Summer Meetings in London.

·       Germany Inflation Rate YoY Final MAY/ Current Account APR

·       Romania Inflation Rate YoY MAY

·       Great Britain GDP YoY APR/ Goods Trade Balance APR/ Balance of Trade APR/ Industrial & Manufacturing Production YoY APR/ NIESR Monthly GDP Tracker MAY

·       Slovakia Construction Output YoY APR

·       Russia Inflation Rate YoY MAY

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       The African Export-Import Bank annual meetings and the AfriCaribbean Trade and Investment Forum will be held in Nassau, The Bahamas, under the theme ‘Owning Our Destiny: Economic Prosperity on the Platform of Global Africa.’

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Angola Inflation Rate YoY MAY

·       Ethiopia Inflation Rate YoY MAY

·       Mozambique GDP Growth Rate YoY Q1

 

 

Thursday, June 13, 2024

Global

·       The G7 Leaders’ Summit begins in Apulia, Italy, and goes through June 14.  This year the G7 is chaired by Italy and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni.  The main issues to be addressed during the six working sessions are: Africa, climate change and development, the ongoing situation in the Middle East, Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, migration, Indo-Pacific/economic security, artificial intelligence, and energy/Africa and the Mediterranean region, The Italian presidency has also invited leaders from 12 countries and 5 international organizations to take part in some working sessions during the summit. African leaders from Kenya, Algeria, Egypt, South Africa, and Tunisia will attend.

·       The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing in the morning on the Middle East followed by consultations (Yemen). In the afternoon, the Security Council is expected to hold a briefing on 1591 Committee, followed by consultations on the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF).

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       New York Federal Reserve Bank President John Williams will moderate a discussion with US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen before the Economic Club of New York.

·       US Export Sales, PPI (May), Initial Jobless Claims (June 1), EIA Natural Gas Stocks Change (June 7)

·       Brazil Retail Sales (April)

·       Argentina Inflation ((May)

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       New Zealand Electronic Retail Card Spending YoY MAY

·       Japan BSI Large Manufacturing QoQ Q2/ Foreign Bond Investment JUN/08/ Stock Investment by Foreigners JUN/08

·       Australia Westpac Consumer Confidence Index JUN/ Employment Change MAY/ Unemployment Rate MAY/ Participation Rate MAY

·       Philippines Foreign Direct Investment MAR

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       NATO Defense Ministers will meet in Brussels and participate in the NATO-Ukraine Council.

· NATO holds Tiger Meet 2024, a NATO aircraft exercise in Schleswig Air Base Germany.

·       The EU Justice and Home Affairs Council meets in Brussels.  The presidency will inform ministers about the state of play of a legislative proposal to combat child sexual abuse. The proposed EU law would make it mandatory for internet companies to alert the authorities about online child sexual abuse on their platforms. A planned EU center would support authorities acting on reports of child sexual abuse and collect and share expertise and best practices in prevention and victim support.  Ministers will also discuss the extension of the temporary protection for persons having fled from Ukraine after the start of the war. This protection – which was activated on 4 March 2022 – allows displaced persons from Ukraine to reside in the EU and to enjoy rights related to, for instance, residence and medical assistance across the EU. It was initially granted for one year and has been extended until 4 March 2025. 

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Great Britain RICS House Price Balance MAY

·       Germany Wholesale Prices (May)

·       Spain Inflation (May)

·       Eurozone Industrial Production (April)

·        

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Turkey FX Reserves (June 7)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Africa Gold Production (April), Mining Production (April)

 

 

Friday, June 14, 2024

Global

The UN Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing on the maintenance of international peace and security. In the afternoon, the Security Council is scheduled to hold a briefing on threats to international peace and security. 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       The US celebrates Flag Day, commemorating the day in 1777 when the Second Continental Congress adopted the first US national flag.

·       Today is Falkland Islands Liberation Day, celebrating the day in 1982 when the British military liberated the island from Argentine military occupation.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Federal Reserve Board Governor Lisa D. Cook will give a speech entitled Lessons from the American Economic Association Summer Program” at the Celebrating 50 Years of the American Economic Association Summer Program, Washington, D.C.

·       Chicago Federal Reserve Bank President Austan Goolsbee to participate in a fireside chat before the Iowa Farm Bureau Economic Summit in Des Moines, Iowa.

·       US Export Prices and Import Prices (May), Michigan Consumer Sentiment (June), Michigan Inflation Expectations (June), Baker Hughes Oil Rig Count (June 14)

·       Brazil IBC-BR Economic Activity (April)

·       Canada Manufacturing Sales & Wholesale Sales (April), New Motor Vehicle Sales (April)

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       China New Yuan Loans (May), M2 Money Supply (May), Outstanding Loan Growth (May), Total Social Financing (May)

·       Bank of Japan Interest Rate Decision, Japan Capacity Utilization (April), Industrial Production (April), Tertiary Industry Index (April)

·       South Korea Import/Export Prices (May)

·       India Imports/Exports/Balance of Trade (May),  WPI Food Index (May), WPI Fuel Index (May), WPI Inflation (May), WPI Manufacturing (May)

·       Australia Consumer Inflation Expectations (June)

·       Singapore Unemployment (Q1)

·       Indonesia Car Sales (May)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       The EU Justice and Home Affairs Council (Justice) meets in Brussels. Ministers will hold two policy debates. The first debate touches on a proposed regulation that aims to facilitate the recognition in a member state of the parenthood of a child that has been established in another member state. The exchange will, in particular, address the recognition of surrogacy parenthood. A second debate addresses the proposed update of a directive from 2011 on combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child pornography. The goal is to expand the definitions of these offenses and to introduce higher penalties and more specific requirements for prevention and assistance to victims.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       ECB President Christine Lagarde gives a speech at the 30th Dubrovnik Economic Conference in Dubrovnik.

·       ECB Board Member Philip R. Lane will participate on panel at the 30th Dubrovnik Economic Conference in Dubrovnik.

·       ECB Board Vice President Luis de Guindos participates in the Award ceremony of the Carlos V European Prize to Mr. Mario Draghi.

·       ECB Board Member Isabel Schnabel participates in a virtual meeting of the European Fiscal Board.

·       ECB Board Member Isabel Schnabel gives a speech at the Lions Club Dortmund in Dortmund, Germany.

·       France Inflation (May)

·       Italy Balance of Trade (April)

·       Eurozone Balance of Trade (April)

·       Russia Inflation (May), GDP (Q1)

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Turkey Budget Balance (May)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       South Africa SACCI Business Confidence (April & May)

 

 

Saturday, June 15, 2024

Global

·       Switzerland will host a Summit on Peace in Ukraine in Bürgenstock.  The goal of the meeting is to bring heads of states together to develop “a common understanding of a path forward toward a just and lasting peace in Ukraine.”  The summit, in which more than 108 countries will be represented, will build on broad international support for Ukrainian President Zelensky’s peace proposals, which include a full withdrawal of Russian troops.  Moscow has not been invited, and China says it will not participate.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       China’s coastguard law, regulations on the Administrative Law Enforcement Procedures for Coast Guard Agencies, goes into force.  The law could and likely will lead to direct military confrontation with Philippine, US, and other shipping moving through waters China is claiming as their own and which is disputed by the Philippines and other nations.

·       Today is National Salvation Day in Azerbaijan.  The day commemorates the return to power of the national leader, Heydar Aliyev, to Baku in 1993 helping to end political chaos and the risk of civil war.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       China FDI (May)

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

 

Sunday, June 16, 2024

Global

·       The Muslim holiday of Eid al-Adha (one of the two main holidays celebrated in Islam) is celebrated through June 20.

 

Americas

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Asia

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing Significant to Report

 

Europe

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Middle East

Political/Social Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Saudi Arabia Inflation (May), Wholesale Rate (May), Wholesale Prices (May)

 

Africa

Political/Social Events –

·       South Africa’s new Parliament will convene as coalition negotiations continue to form a new government.

Economic Reports/Events –

·       Nothing significant to report.

 

Read More
Francis Kelly Francis Kelly

U.S. Financial Regulatory Week Ahead

June 10 - 14, 2024

This coming week will be another busy week for the financial regulatory world in Washington.  Congress is working its way through the 2025 appropriations process, and that means we will see SEC Chair Gary Gensler and CFTC Chair Rostin Benham testifying in defense of their budgetary requests before the Senate Appropriations Committee.  All this is important, but our view is there is little chance Congress will get all the funding bills done before the November election and or the end of the year, punting it to the new Congress in January. 

But the big event this week will be in the House Financial Services Committee.  Committee Chair Patrick McHenry (R-NC) has called for a hearing to examine the recent independent investigatory report on the FDIC's out-of-control culture under FDIC Chair Martin Gruenberg.  While Gruenberg has said he will resign as soon as the Senate confirms a replacement, he also knows there is virtually no chance of that happening by the end of this year.  Now, incredibly, he is refusing to show up to testify before the Financial Services Committee.  In his place, two FDIC Directors, Acting Comptroller of the Currency Michael Hsu and FDIC Director Jonathan McKernan, along with the two external lawyers who conducted the investigation, will testify.

This is an extraordinary event in many ways.  Many observers we have spoken to cannot remember seeing any agency or department head who has been shown to both tolerate such a poisonous culture and was also explicitly engaged in it defy calls to step down immediately and now refuse to answer questions from the congressional committee with direct oversight of his agency.  In a word, Gruenberg seems to have gone rogue.  Expect a lot of fireworks this week and massive new pressure for him to step down immediately. 

Both the Senate Banking Committee and the House Financial Services Committee will host the annual "Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Semi-Annual Report to Congress" Events.  CFPB Director Rohit Chopra, who is also an FDIC Director, will be the key witness at both hearings.  Given the context, he will likely face numerous questions about Gruenberg's situation.

Below is a complete listing of what is happening at the financial regulatory agencies this week and in Congress.  Please let us know if you have any questions.

U.S. Congressional Hearings

U.S. Senate

House of Representatives

  • Wednesday, June 12, 10:00 a.m. – The House Financial Services Committee holds a hearing on "Oversight of the FDIC's Failed Leadership and Toxic Workplace Culture."  Acting Comptroller of the Currency Michael Hsu, FDIC Director Jonathan McKernan, and two partners from Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton, the law firm that conducted the inquiry into the agency’s workplace troubles, are scheduled to testify.  FDIC Chair Martin Gruenberg is refusing to testify.

  • Thursday, June 13, 10:00 a.m. – The House Financial Services Committee holds a hearing “The Semi-Annual Report of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.”  CFPB Director Rohit Chopra will testify.

  • Thursday, June 13, 10:00 a.m. – The House Budget Committee will hold a hearing on “Medicare and Social Security: Examining Solvency and Impact to the Federal Budget.” Paul Spitalnick, Chief Actuary for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, and Stephen Goss, Chief Actuary for the Social Security Administration, will testify.

Joint Committees

  • Wednesday, June 12, 3:00 p.m.: The Joint Economic Committee will hold a hearing on "Made in America: The Boom in U.S. Manufacturing Investment."

US Regulatory Meetings & Events

Federal Reserve Board and Federal Reserve Banks

  • Tuesday & Wednesday, June 11-12 – The Federal Open Market Committee holds a closed meeting to discuss the economy and interest rates.  There will be a press conference held by Fed Chair Jay Powell on June 12 at 2:30 p.m.

U.S. Treasury Department

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

Department of Housing and Urban Development

  • Thursday, June 13, 1:00 p.m. - The Housing and Urban Development Department will hold a virtual meeting of the Housing Counseling Federal Advisory Committee for presentations and discussion among HCFAC members.

Securities and Exchange Commission

Commodities Futures Trading Commission

FINRA

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

  • Thursday, June 12, 10:00 a.m. – FDIC Chair Martin Gruenberg has been called to testify (and is refusing to attend) the House Financial Services Committee holds a hearing entitled "Oversight of the FDIC's Failed Leadership and Toxic Workplace Culture."  Acting Comptroller of the Currency Michael Hsu, FDIC Director Jonathan McKernan and two partners from Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton, the law firm that conducted the inquiry into the agency’s workplace troubles, are scheduled to testify. 

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

  • Wednesday, June 12, 10:00 a.m. – Acting Comptroller of the Currency Michael Hsu will testify before the House Financial Services Committee at a hearing entitled "Oversight of the FDIC's Failed Leadership and Toxic Workplace Culture."   Also testifying will be FDIC Director Jonathan McKernan and two partners from Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton, the law firm that conducted the inquiry into the agency’s workplace troubles, are scheduled to testify.

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

National Credit Union Administration

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

Federal Trade Commission & Department of Justice Antitrust Division

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

Farm Credit Administration

The Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council

International Monetary Fund & World Bank

North American Securities Administrators Association

  • There are no significant events scheduled at this time.

Trade Associations & Think Tank Events

Trade Associations

Think Tanks and Other Events

Please let us know if you have any questions or would like to be added to our email distribution list.

Read More
Francis Kelly Francis Kelly

Maryland & Virginia Bankers Association Annual Convention

Amelia Island, Georgia

June 3, 2024 - Who doesn’t like going to Amelia Island? What a wonderful venue, only surpassed by the 500 bankers from Maryland and Virginia who are dedicated to the growth and security of their clients. The speakers were superb - and I was honored to follow Bank of America CEO Brian Moynihan. You can access my presentation below.

Read More

Subscribe to our newsletter.

Sign up with your email address to receive news and updates.